Chains for network packets:
INPUT
OUTPUT
FORWARD
Chains are combined into tables:
filter (default)
NAT
mangle
Each of the chains filters data packets based on
Source and Destination IP
Source and Destination Port number
Network interface
State of the packet
Target for the rule:
ACCEPT
DROP
REJECT
QUEUE
RETURN
LOG
FILTER TABLE
Check iptables filter configuration:
/sbin/iptables -L -t filter
Reference:
packet-filtering-HOWTO
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